What is Matter?
Matter (formerly Project CHIP — Connected Home over IP) is an open-source connectivity standard for smart home devices. It aims to ensure interoperability across ecosystems so that a single device can work with Apple HomeKit, Google Home, Amazon Alexa, and Samsung SmartThings simultaneously.
Key Features
- Multi-ecosystem: One device works with all major platforms
- Local-first: Operates over your local network (Wi-Fi and Thread)
- Secure by design: Device attestation and encrypted communication
- IP-based: Built on standard internet protocols
Supported Device Types
- Lights and switches
- Smart plugs and outlets
- Door locks
- Thermostats and HVAC
- Window coverings
- Sensors (motion, contact, temperature)
- Media devices (TV, speakers)
How Matter Works
Matter devices communicate over Wi-Fi or Thread (a low-power mesh network). A Matter controller (your phone, smart speaker, or hub) manages device commissioning and communication.
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